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Typical Ovulation Induction Cycle
Ovulation requires a delicate balance of hormones. Drugs are used
to help create this balance. Your own treatment cycle is likely to be
different. Here is a typical treatment cycle of ovulation induction
with gonadotropins:
E2 = blood estrogens
US = trans-vaginal ultrasounds
LH = blood test of Luteinizing Hormone
| Day |
Primary Event |
Tests |
Medications |
| 1 |
Menses |
|
|
| 2 |
Menses |
E2, US, LH |
gonadotropins |
| 3 |
Menses |
LH |
gonadotropins |
4
| Menses |
LH |
gonadotropins |
| 5 |
Menses |
LH |
gonadotropins |
| 6 |
Maturing follicles |
E2, US, LH |
gonadotropins |
| 7 |
Maturing follicles |
LH |
gonadotropins |
| 8 |
Maturing follicles |
E2, US, LH |
gonadotropins |
| 9 |
Maturing follicles |
LH |
gonadotropins |
| 10 |
Maturing follicles |
E2, US, LH |
gonadotropins |
| 11 |
Maturing follicles |
E2, US, LH |
gonadotropins |
| 12 |
Mature follicles |
E2, US, LH |
hCG |
| 13 |
Ovulation and Insemination |
|
Progesterone |
| 14 |
|
|
Progesterone |
| 15+ |
|
|
Progesterone |
| 28 |
|
Pregnancy Test |
Progesterone |
Progesterone is given to prepare the lining of the endometrium for the
implantation of a fertilized egg. A pregnancy test is done 14 days after insemination.
Monitoring the Treatment Cycle
After 4-5 days of gonadotropins, we begin monitoring the response to help prevent
multiple births and ovarian hyperstimulation. We measure the estrogen and LH
levels with a simple blood test. We measure the maturing follicles with
trans-vaginal ultrasound. We may monitor every day or every other day depending
on the test results.
The results we get from the tests also help us adjust the dosing of gonadotropins
and determine when to give hCG. It is possible that we may cancel additional treatment
if the response is too rapid or too slow. Too rapid is dangerous if treatment is
continued and too slow tends to be a waste of additional time and money.
Ovulation Induction Results
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